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31 May 2019 to 1 June 2019
UBC
US/Pacific timezone

Gravitating magnetic monopole via the spontaneous symmetry breaking of pure R^2 gravity

1 Jun 2019, 09:30
15m
Hennings 318 (UBC)

Hennings 318

UBC

https://goo.gl/maps/cNDJ957kXycovfGM6

Speaker

Prof. Ariel Edery (Bishop's University)

Description

The pure $R^2$ gravity is equivalent to Einstein gravity with cosmological constant and a massless scalar field and it further possesses the so-called restricted Weyl symmetry which is a symmetry larger than scale symmetry. To incorporate matter, we consider a restricted Weyl invariant action composed of pure $R^2$ gravity, SU(2) Yang-Mills fields and a non-minimally coupled massless Higgs field (a triplet of scalars). When the restricted Weyl symmetry is spontaneously broken, it is equivalent to an Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs (EYMH) action with a cosmological constant and a massive Higgs non-minimally coupled to gravity i.e. via a term $\xi R |\Phi|^2$. When the restricted Weyl symmetry is not spontaneously broken, linearization about Minkowski space-time does not yield gravitons in the original R^2 gravity and hence it does not gravitate. However, we show that in the broken gauge sector of our theory, where the Higgs field acquires a non-zero vacuum expectation value, Minkowski space-time is a viable gravitating background solution. We then obtain numerically gravitating magnetic monopole solutions for non-zero coupling constant $\xi =1/6$ in three different backgrounds: Minkowski, anti-de Sitter (AdS) and de Sitter (dS), all of which are realized in our restricted Weyl invariant theory.

Primary authors

Prof. Ariel Edery (Bishop's University) Prof. Yu Nakayama (Rikkyo University)

Presentation materials