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Magnetism of $N_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ ($N=$Fe, V): Insight into the Intercalated Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides Using $\mu$SR

Not scheduled
20m
Poster Presentation Magnetism Poster Session 1

Speaker

Nathan Bentley (University of Durham)

Description

The intercalated transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are formed through the insertion of transition-metal ions between weakly bonded hexagonal layers. The low dimensionality of these systems leads to the realisation of a wide range of magnetic phenomena, which is further enhanced by varying the species and stoichiometry of the intercalate [1]. The sensitivity of muons to local magnetism makes them an ideal tool for investigating intercalated TMDCs, where they have previously identified long-range magnetic order (LRO) and low-energy magnetic dynamics [2].

Here we examine Fe$_{1/3}$NbS2, which hosts both antiferromagnetic (AFM) stripe and AFM zig-zag phases [3]. Changes in the volume fractions of these phases with temperature reveals a mixed region with phase coexistence, along with an intermediate temperature stripe-only region. The muSR relaxation in Fe$_{1/3}$NbS2 is anisotropic with oscillations due to LRO only present in the a-b plane, which can be understood through muon site analysis. We also present results on V$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$, where the dynamic response of implanted muons peaks at a low temperature (10 K) transition. This corresponds to a region of non-Fermi liquid behaviour that is possibly due to the formation of topological magnetic objects [4].

[1] B. Edwards et al., Chem. Mater., 36, 7117 (2024).
[2] T. J. Hicken et al., Phys. Rev. B 105, L060407 (2022).
[3] S. Wu et al., Phys. Rev. X 12, 021003 (2022).
[4] M. K. Ray et al., Nat. Commun. 16, 3532 (2025).

Email nathan.p.bentley@durham.ac.uk
Funding Agency EPSRC (UK)
Supervisors Name Tom Lancaster
Supervisors Email tom.lancaster@durham.ac.uk
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Primary author

Nathan Bentley (University of Durham)

Co-authors

Alberto Hernandez-Melian (University of Southampton) Dr Benjamin Huddart (University of Oxford) Daniel Mayoh (Warwick University) Francis Pratt (ISIS) Geetha Balakrishnan (University of Warwick) Stewart Clark (Durham University) Theo Breeze (Durham University) Thomas Hicken (Paul Scherrer Institute) Tom Lancaster (Durham University)

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