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Anomalous Temperature Dependence of Local Magnetic Fields in Altermagnetic MnTe

21 Jul 2025, 11:40
20m
Contributed Oral Magnetism Oral Contributions

Speaker

Jonas A. Krieger (Paul Scherrer Institute)

Description

Altermagnets are a novel type of magnetic system that has a spin-polarized electric band structure in the absence of a net magnetic moment. Microscopically this arises from two opposite spin sublattices that are connected by a lattice rotational symmetry instead of a simple translation or inversion [1]. A ferromagnetic-like transport response makes these systems particularly interesting for potential device applications [2]. Hexagonal MnTe is a prototypical altermagnet consisting of alternating ferromagnetically ordered Mn layers [3,4]. Importantly, it exhibits the expected strong spin splittings in the electronic band structure [5]. Here we present muon spin spectroscopy ($\mu$SR) measurements on MnTe single crystals and thin films. Surprisingly, below room temperature we observe pronounced anomalies in the depolarization as well as an onset of a second, non-proportionate zero field oscillation frequency. These findings point to a more complex temperature evolution of the local magnetic environment probed by the muon.

Figure

Figure: Depolarization rate and local field measured in zero field $\mu$SR. The inset shows the expected altermagnetic structure.

[1] L. Šmejkal et al., Sci Adv. 6, eaaz8809 (2020)
[2] L. Bai et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 2024, 2409327 (2024)
[3] N. Kunitomi, et al., J. Physique 25, 568 (1964)
[4] D. Kriegner, et al., PRB 96, 214418 (2017)
[5] J. Krempaský, et al., Nature 626, 517–522 (2024)

Email jonas.krieger@psi.ch
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Primary authors

Jonas A. Krieger (Paul Scherrer Institute) Thomas Hicken (Paul Scherrer Institute) Oliver J. Amin (University of Nottingham) Alfred Dal Din (University of Nottingham) J. Hugo Dil (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) Gianluca Janka (PSI) Dominik Kriegner (Czech Academy of Science) Hubertus Luetkens (Paul Scherrer Institute) Thomas Prokscha (Paul Scherrer Institute) Helena Reichlova (Czech Academy of Science) Dr Zaher Salman (Paul Scherrer Institute) Gunther Springholz (Johannes Kepler University Linz) Andreas Suter Klara Uhlířová (Charles University, Prague) Peter Wadley (University of Nottingham) Juraj Krempaský (Paul Scherrer Institute)

Presentation materials