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15–18 Feb 2024
Mt. Bromont
Canada/Eastern timezone

Towards Optical Wavelength Readout of Acoustic Superfluid Helium in Ultralight Dark Matter Detection (HeLiOS)

16 Feb 2024, 11:30
15m
Salon AB (Hotel Chateau Bromont)

Salon AB

Hotel Chateau Bromont

Contributed Oral Dark Matter Searches Morning 2 - Feb. 16, 2024

Speakers

Minh Au (McGill) Sarah Rourke (McGill University)

Description

Dark matter (DM) is an undetected form of matter whose existence is supported by numerous astrophysical observations on multiple scales. Since DM constitutes over 85% of the mass of the galaxy, its direct detection is one of the most important fundamental physics concerns today. For a broad region of sub-100KHz (peV) "ultralight" DM (UDM), mechanical sensors are predicted to set the deepest constraints on UDM-normal-matter interaction strength. Owing to its high mechanical quality (low force noise), superfluid helium is an excellent material for such acoustic UDM searches. Motivated by this, HeLIOS is a new class of sensitive small-scale UDM mechanical detectors that should place new constraints within hours of operation. Advantageously, its resonant response can be swept via pressurization, allowing it to explore more phase space than a fixed-frequency mechanical system. We propose several optimizations, including enhanced readout with a membrane-fiber-cavity optomechanical system, that should together improve sensitivity by several orders of magnitude.

Your current academic level, MSc student
Your Email minh.au@mail.mcgill.ca
Affiliation McGill
Supervisor Brigitte Vachon, Jack Sankey
Supervisor Email brigitte.vachon@mcgill.ca, jack.sankey@mcgill.ca

Primary authors

Minh Au (McGill) Sarah Rourke (McGill University)

Presentation materials